Smoky Mountain Macaroni and Cheese

There’s something magical about the marriage of smoke and cheese that transforms an ordinary comfort food into an extraordinary culinary experience. After years of experimenting with various smoking techniques, I’ve perfected this Smoked Macaroni and Cheese recipe that never fails to impress at family gatherings and neighborhood cookouts. The aromatic wood smoke infuses every bite with a subtle depth that elevates the creamy, cheesy goodness to new heights.

Serving of smoked macaroni and cheese with cheese pull and golden crust

What makes this recipe special is the balance between sharp cheddar and velvety smoked gouda, creating a complex flavor profile that’s both familiar and exciting. The hint of smoked paprika amplifies the smoky notes, while a touch of garlic powder adds a savory dimension that keeps everyone coming back for seconds.

IngredientQuantityNotes
Elbow macaroni8 ozAl dente texture works best
Shredded cheddar cheese2 cupsSharp variety preferred
Shredded smoked gouda1 cupFresh-shredded melts better than pre-packaged
Milk2 cupsWhole milk creates the creamiest sauce
Butter1/4 cupUnsalted
All-purpose flour1/4 cupThe foundation of our roux
Salt1/2 tspAdjust to taste
Black pepper1/4 tspFreshly ground if possible
Smoked paprika1/4 tspSpanish variety has the best flavor
Garlic powder1/4 tspNot garlic salt

Prep Time: 15 minutes | Cook Time: 45 minutes | Total Time: 1 hour Servings: 6 | Difficulty: Medium

Pro tip: For the most intense smoky flavor, use hickory or apple wood chips in your smoker. If you’re using an oven instead, don’t worry – I’ll share my secret for achieving that authentic smoky taste without specialized equipment.

The Art of Smoking Mac and Cheese: A Foolproof Method

The key to extraordinary smoked mac and cheese lies in building layers of flavor at each stage of the cooking process. Let me walk you through my tried-and-true method that guarantees creamy, smoky perfection every time.

First, bring a large pot of salted water to a rolling boil. Add your elbow macaroni and cook until just shy of al dente, about 5-6 minutes. The pasta will continue cooking in the oven, so keeping it slightly firm now prevents mushiness later. Drain well but don’t rinse – that starchy coating helps the sauce adhere beautifully.

While the pasta cooks, let’s create our luxurious cheese sauce. In a heavy-bottomed saucepan over medium heat, melt the butter until it foams slightly. Sprinkle in the flour, whisking constantly to form a smooth, golden roux – this should take about 2 minutes. Pro tip: A blonde roux yields the creamiest sauce without competing with our smoky flavors.

Gradually add the milk, whisking continuously to prevent lumps. Bring this mixture to a gentle simmer, stirring occasionally, until it thickens enough to coat the back of a spoon – about 3-4 minutes. Season with salt, pepper, smoked paprika, and garlic powder, stirring to incorporate.

Remove from heat and add three-quarters of both cheeses, stirring until completely melted and velvety smooth. Fold in the drained pasta, ensuring every piece is generously coated with cheese sauce.

Transfer this mixture to a cast-iron skillet or 9×9-inch baking dish, then sprinkle the remaining cheese over the top. Now comes the magic – place your dish in a preheated smoker at 250°F and let the wood smoke work its wonders for 30-40 minutes, until bubbling and golden on top.

Savoring the Experience: How to Serve and Customize Your Smoked Mac and Cheese

When that bubbling skillet of smoked mac and cheese emerges from your smoker, you’re in for a treat that transcends ordinary comfort food. I love serving mine straight from the cast iron with a wooden spoon, preserving that rustic appeal that complements the smoky flavors.

Smoky Mountain Macaroni and Cheese

For a complete meal, I pair this indulgent dish with tangy coleslaw or a bright arugula salad dressed simply with lemon and olive oil. The acidity cuts through the richness beautifully. If you’re hosting a barbecue, this makes the perfect side for brisket, pulled pork, or smoked chicken – the complementary smoke profiles create a harmonious plate.

Don’t have a smoker? No problem! You can achieve remarkable results in a conventional oven at 350°F for 25-30 minutes. The secret is adding a few drops of liquid smoke to your cheese sauce. While purists might raise an eyebrow, I’ve served this version to dedicated BBQ enthusiasts who couldn’t tell the difference.

Leftover smoked mac and cheese (if such a thing exists in your household!) reheats wonderfully. Simply add a splash of milk before warming in the microwave or oven to restore that creamy texture.

Frequently Asked Questions

Can I prepare this dish ahead of time? Absolutely! Assemble everything up to 24 hours in advance, cover tightly, and refrigerate. Add an extra 10-15 minutes to the smoking/baking time when cooking from cold.

What woods work best for smoking mac and cheese? My favorites are apple, cherry, and maple for their sweet, mild smoke that won’t overpower the cheese. Hickory and mesquite work too but use them sparingly as they’re more assertive.

Can I freeze leftovers? Yes, but the texture may change slightly. Freeze in individual portions, thaw overnight in the refrigerator, and reheat with a bit of fresh milk stirred in.

How can I make this recipe gluten-free? Simply substitute gluten-free pasta and a 1:1 gluten-free flour blend in the roux. The smoking process works exactly the same way!

What’s the best cheese substitute for smoked gouda? If smoked gouda isn’t available, try smoked provolone or regular gouda with an extra pinch of smoked paprika to achieve a similar flavor profile.

Smoked Macaroni and Cheese

This smoked macaroni and cheese features sharp cheddar, smoked gouda, and a hint of paprika for a deeply savory, creamy dish that’s perfect for cookouts and comfort food cravings alike.
Prep Time 15 minutes
Cook Time 45 minutes
Total Time 1 hour
Course Main Course, Side Dish
Cuisine American, BBQ
Servings 6
Calories 450 kcal

Ingredients
  

  • 8 oz elbow macaroni — al dente texture works best
  • 2 cups shredded sharp cheddar cheese
  • 1 cup shredded smoked gouda — fresh-shredded melts best
  • 2 cups whole milk
  • 1/4 cup unsalted butter
  • 1/4 cup all-purpose flour
  • 1/2 tsp salt — adjust to taste
  • 1/4 tsp freshly ground black pepper
  • 1/4 tsp smoked paprika — Spanish variety recommended
  • 1/4 tsp garlic powder — not garlic salt

Instructions
 

  • Preheat smoker to 250°F (or oven to 350°F if not smoking).
  • Bring a large pot of salted water to boil. Cook macaroni for 5–6 minutes until just shy of al dente. Drain and set aside.
  • In a saucepan, melt butter over medium heat. Whisk in flour to form a roux; cook for 2 minutes.
  • Slowly whisk in milk. Simmer and stir until thickened, about 3–4 minutes.
  • Stir in salt, pepper, smoked paprika, and garlic powder.
  • Remove from heat. Stir in ¾ of the cheddar and gouda until melted and smooth.
  • Fold in the cooked macaroni until evenly coated.
  • Pour into cast iron skillet or baking dish. Top with remaining cheese.
  • Place in smoker for 30–40 minutes, or bake in oven for 25–30 minutes until bubbling and golden.
  • Serve hot, optionally with coleslaw or barbecue meats.

Notes

Use hickory, apple, or cherry wood for the best smoke flavor.
For oven-only preparation, add 1/4 tsp liquid smoke to the sauce.
Leftovers reheat well with a splash of milk.
To make ahead, assemble and refrigerate up to 24 hours before smoking or baking.
Substitute gluten-free pasta and flour for a GF-friendly version.
Smoked provolone can be used in place of smoked gouda.
Keyword smoked mac and cheese, smoked macaroni and cheese

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